NEWS ITEM
Kompetensi Dasar
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Indikator
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3.4 Membedakan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan
beberapa teks news item lisan dan tulis dengan memberi dan meminta informasi
terkait berita sederhana dari koran/radio/TV, sesuai dengan konteks
penggunaannya
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Mengidentifikasi beberapa teks information report
terkait mata pelajaran lain di Kelas XII
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Mengidentifikasi bagian-bagian struktur teks report
dan mengamati cara penggunaanya, seperti yang dicontohkan
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Mengidentifikasi unsur kebahasaan beberapa teks news
item
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4.4 Menangkap makna secara kontekstual terkait fungsi sosial,
struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan teks news items lisan dan tulis, dalam
bentuk berita sederhana koran/radio/TV
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Membuat teks-teks tentang fenomena alam dan
fenomena sosial pendek
dan sederhana.
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Mempresentasikan teksnya kepada teman-teman di depan
kelas
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Definition of News Item
News item is a text
which informs readers about events of the day. The events are considered
newsworthy or important.
It means if there
is an important event that should be known by many people, then this event
deserves news. Well, the news text is called the news item text. However, if
there are events that people do not deserve, then they are not definitely worth
to be news.
Generic Structure of News Item
# Main Events /
Newsworthy event(s): it recounts the event in summary form.
# Elaboration / Background event(s): they elaborate what happened, to whom, in what circumstance
# Resource of Information (Source) : it contains comments by participants in, witnesses to and authorities expert on the event
# Elaboration / Background event(s): they elaborate what happened, to whom, in what circumstance
# Resource of Information (Source) : it contains comments by participants in, witnesses to and authorities expert on the event
Purpose of News Item
News Item Text is
used to inform readers about events of the day which are considered newsworthy
or important.
Or
– To inform the readers about newsworthy or important events of the day
– To present information the readers about newsworthy or important events of the day
Or
– To inform the readers about newsworthy or important events of the day
– To present information the readers about newsworthy or important events of the day
Language Feature of News Item
– Focusing on circumstances (using a
simple language in writing the text)
– Using saying verbs: “….”, She said, informed, told, reported.
– Sometimes at the beginning of news, the scene is mentioned : Jakarta – … .. / Kuala Lumpur
– Using Past tense in explaining news events. But if it is a fact that until now still happen or still in
– Using saying verbs: “….”, She said, informed, told, reported.
– Sometimes at the beginning of news, the scene is mentioned : Jakarta – … .. / Kuala Lumpur
– Using Past tense in explaining news events. But if it is a fact that until now still happen or still in
the form of fact,
then can use simple present tense.
– Short, telegraphic information about story captured in headline
– Using adverbs: time, place and manner.
– Uses of material processes to retell the event
– Short, telegraphic information about story captured in headline
– Using adverbs: time, place and manner.
– Uses of material processes to retell the event
Example of News Items Text
Didi
Petet Died
Veteran actor Didi Widiatmoko, popularly known as Didi Petet, died at the age of 58 at his residence in Sasak Tinggi, Ciputat, South Tangerang, on Friday morning.
Didi’s niece Muthia Kautsar said that Didi, who starred in a number of comedy and drama films in the 1980s and 1990s, collapsed and lost consciousness when attending an expo in Milan, Italy, recently.
“He just arrived home on May 10 after attending the exhibition. In that city, he collapsed and lost consciousness and returned home in a wheelchair,” she said.
On Tuesday, Didi was taken to Bandung for treatment. Muthia said no diseases were detected but he died on Friday.
Didi’s body is laid out in his residence on Jl. Bambu Apus in Sasak Tinggi, Ciputat, South Tangerang. It has yet to be decided when and where he will be buried.
Veteran actor Didi Widiatmoko, popularly known as Didi Petet, died at the age of 58 at his residence in Sasak Tinggi, Ciputat, South Tangerang, on Friday morning.
Didi’s niece Muthia Kautsar said that Didi, who starred in a number of comedy and drama films in the 1980s and 1990s, collapsed and lost consciousness when attending an expo in Milan, Italy, recently.
“He just arrived home on May 10 after attending the exhibition. In that city, he collapsed and lost consciousness and returned home in a wheelchair,” she said.
On Tuesday, Didi was taken to Bandung for treatment. Muthia said no diseases were detected but he died on Friday.
Didi’s body is laid out in his residence on Jl. Bambu Apus in Sasak Tinggi, Ciputat, South Tangerang. It has yet to be decided when and where he will be buried.
The
Biggest Insect was Found – An Example of News Item Text
An explorer has found the biggest insect ever on record – so large it can scoff a carrot. The insect is called a Weta Bug and has a huge wing span of seven inches and weighs as much as three mice.
An explorer has found the biggest insect ever on record – so large it can scoff a carrot. The insect is called a Weta Bug and has a huge wing span of seven inches and weighs as much as three mice.
An entomologist Mark Moffett, 55,
discovered the cricket-like creature up a tree on New Zealand’s Little Barrier
Island. He spent two days searching for the creepy crawly which were thought to
be extinct after Europeans brought rats to the island many years ago.
“This became all the more amazing
when we realised that this was the largest insect recorded.” Mark said.
Cows
Crashed a Party – Funny News Item Example
BOXFORD, Mass. – Six cows crashed a party in Massachusetts and stole the beer, police said.
The cows escaped from a nearby farm and headed straight to the graduation party. One of the attendees called 911. The homeowner told his daughter the revelry had gone too far. “She came inside and said, ‘Dad there’s a cow outside,’” Kevin Spencer said. “And I says, ‘That’s it. Party’s over.’”
Police said the cows were actually drinking the beer left on the picnic table. “They enjoyed it. They went right for the beer,” Lt James Riter said. “When one was done they’d knock another one over and take care of that beer.” Officers steered the cows back to their farm.
This example of news item text is taken from kgw.com
BOXFORD, Mass. – Six cows crashed a party in Massachusetts and stole the beer, police said.
The cows escaped from a nearby farm and headed straight to the graduation party. One of the attendees called 911. The homeowner told his daughter the revelry had gone too far. “She came inside and said, ‘Dad there’s a cow outside,’” Kevin Spencer said. “And I says, ‘That’s it. Party’s over.’”
Police said the cows were actually drinking the beer left on the picnic table. “They enjoyed it. They went right for the beer,” Lt James Riter said. “When one was done they’d knock another one over and take care of that beer.” Officers steered the cows back to their farm.
This example of news item text is taken from kgw.com
Indonesian
maid beheaded in Saudi Arabia
An Indonesian housemaid has been executed in Saudi Arabia after being convicted of killing her employer, the Saudi Interior Minister said.
The woman was beheaded in the Southern Asir province in what was the second execution in the country.
The maid was earlier found of suffocating her female boss and stealing her jewellery. Rape, murder and other serious crimes can carry the death penalty in the conservative desert kingdom.
Last year, Saudi Arabia, which follow a strict intepretation of Syaria, Islamic law executed more than 130 people.
(Taken from: www.news.bbc.co.id)
An Indonesian housemaid has been executed in Saudi Arabia after being convicted of killing her employer, the Saudi Interior Minister said.
The woman was beheaded in the Southern Asir province in what was the second execution in the country.
The maid was earlier found of suffocating her female boss and stealing her jewellery. Rape, murder and other serious crimes can carry the death penalty in the conservative desert kingdom.
Last year, Saudi Arabia, which follow a strict intepretation of Syaria, Islamic law executed more than 130 people.
(Taken from: www.news.bbc.co.id)
Example
of News items text – President Donald Trump will bring the “full force” of the
U.S. government to combat human trafficking.
WASHINGTON (AP) — The president is
meeting with senior advisers and representatives of organizations that deal
with trafficking at the White House. His daughter is among those in attendance.
Trump calls “human trafficking” as a problem that is “not talked about enough.” He said that he would order the departments of Justice and Homeland Security to take a hard look at the resources they were devoting to addressing the issue.
Trump calls “human trafficking” as a problem that is “not talked about enough.” He said that he would order the departments of Justice and Homeland Security to take a hard look at the resources they were devoting to addressing the issue.
Human trafficking tends to occur
around international travel-hubs with large immigrant populations, such as
California and Texas. The U.S. Justice Department estimates that 14,500–17,500
people, including young children, teenagers, men and women, are trafficked into
the country every year. They can be domestic citizens or foreign nationals.
According to the Department of State’s statistics from 2000, there are
approximately 244,000 American children and youth that are at risk for sex
trafficking each year.
Adapted
from http://britishcourse.com/news-items-text-definition-generic-structures-purposes-language-features.php
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